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49 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • Blog
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  • (-) Natural disasters
Blog
Surprises Ahead?
Placeholder
by Tony Addison June-July 2011

Tony Addison With six months remaining till the end of 2011, it’s time to take a peek into the near future. What can we expect? John Kenneth Galbraith...

  • Agriculture
  • Climate change
  • Public debt
Blog
The Climate Change Challenge: Two Arguments for Acting Now
Placeholder
by Kemal Dervis February 2009

Kemal Derviş The debate on climate change has evolved in recent years from being about whether climate change is a serious problem, towards being...

  • Climate change
  • Environmental policy
  • Natural disasters
Blog
The Challenge of Small Island Developing States
by Wim Naudé, Mark McGillivray, Amelia U. Santos-Paulino July 2010

Wim Naudé, Mark McGillivray and Amelia U. Santos-Paulino A vital part of WIDER's research agenda has in recent years focused on the challenges faced...

  • Climate change
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic development
Blog
Climate Change Adds to Risks in North Africa
Placeholder
by Imed Drine September 2011

Imed Drine The climate change threat North Africa is going through a turbulent year. With much of the focus on political transition, there is a danger...

  • Agriculture
  • Climate change
  • Economic development
Journal Article
Risks of Coastal Storm Surge and the Effect of Sea Level Rise in the Red River Delta, Vietnam

Part of Journal Special Issue Economics of climate change impacts on developing countries

  • Climate change
  • Environment
  • Natural disasters
Working Paper
Cost and Impact Analysis of Sea Level Rise on Coastal Vietnam

The Development under Climate Change research effort provides a basis for determining quantitative impacts on infrastructure from climate change. This paper provides results of an analysis of sea level rise impacts on road infrastructure in Vietnam...

  • Environment
  • Natural disasters
  • Climate change
Blog
Density and Disasters: Economics of Urban Hazard Risk
by Somik V. Lall, Uwe Deichmann February 2010

Somik V. Lall and Uwe Deichmann Following the terrible disaster which struck Haiti last month, in which more than 200,000 people are estimated to have...

  • Infrastructure (Economics)
  • Natural disasters
  • Population
Working Paper
Employment-Based Safety Nets

  • Public finance
  • Food security
  • Natural disasters
Working Paper
The Age of Humanitarian Emergencies

The Age of Humanitarian Emergencies makes an effort to define and operationalize a humanitarian emergency. After having discussed extensively definitions related to collective violence, especially genocide and civil war, the paper opts for a more...

  • Humanitarian assistance
  • Hunger
  • Natural disasters
Working Paper
Small Islands, Big Issues

  • Environmental policy
  • Natural disasters
  • Renewable energy
Working Paper
Conflict, Disasters, and No Jobs

Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has the highest growth rate in net international migration in the world. The reasons for this migration are investigated in this paper. First, a survey of the literature on the profile and determinants of international...

  • Emigration and immigration
  • Labour demand
  • Natural disasters
Working Paper
Analysing the Impact of Natural Hazards in Small Economies

This paper analyses the impact of natural disasters in the Caribbean. The economic impact of natural disasters in the region has been significant, resulting in widespread destruction of the productive economy. This paper presents the main...

  • Capital investments
  • Trade and environment
  • Macroeconomics
Working Paper
Natural Disasters and Remittances

This paper explores the linkages between poverty and disaster vulnerability in the context of remittance flows to households in the Caribbean. Jamaica is used as the case study country. The paper discusses the channels through which natural disasters...

  • Emigrant remittances
  • Households
  • Natural disasters
Working Paper
Assessing Vulnerability Before, During and After a Natural Disaster in Fragile Regions

Current approaches of measuring vulnerability to natural hazards generally use a rather static perspective that focuses on a single point in time—often before a hazardous event occurs. In contrast, the paper argues that vulnerability assessment...

  • Humanitarian assistance
  • Natural disasters
  • Poverty measurement
Working Paper
Reducing People’s Vulnerability to Natural Hazards

The concepts vulnerability, resilience and community are widely used and abused in the literature on natural hazards and disaster risk reduction. This paper seeks to bring greater rigour in their use. In particular, vulnerability must be understood...

  • Economic development
  • Households
  • Natural disasters
Working Paper
Can Financial Markets be Tapped to Help Poor People Cope with Weather Risks?

Poor households with little or no wealth are particularly vulnerable to risks that reduce incomes and increase expenditures. This book addresses many of the risk-coping strategies for the rural poor, with a focus on micro level and household actions...

  • Agriculture
  • Informal sector
  • Insurance
Working Paper
Remote sensing of urban cyclone impact and resilience

Cyclone Idai, the most devastating cyclone ever recorded in Southern Africa, caused havoc in large parts of central Mozambique, especially the port city of Beira, upon its landfall in March 2019. This study reviews and compares measurements of the...

  • Remote sensing
  • Natural disasters
  • Urban
Working Paper
Hidden hostility: donor attention and political violence

Political violence is a worldwide problem that has been on the rise over the past decade. The international dimension of domestic repression and dissent is a particularly relevant factor yet surprisingly understudied. In particular, governments that...

  • Political violence
  • Repression
  • Riots
Working Paper
Marriage market responses in the wake of a natural disaster in India

This paper examines the impact of the 2001 Gujarat earthquake on age at marriage and other assortative matching outcomes. Using the 2004–05 wave of the India Human Development Survey and employing a difference-in-differences strategy, we document...

  • Age at marriage
  • India
  • Earthquake
Working Paper
Climate vulnerability and government resource mobilization in developing countries

There is substantial empirical literature on the impact of climate vulnerability on economic outcomes in developing countries. However, this literature is still weak on the impact of climate vulnerability on tax revenue mobilization. To enrich the...

  • Climate
  • Vulnerability
  • Developing countries
Working Paper
Natural disasters and economic inequality

Natural disasters cause economic damages and may exacerbate disparities in income distribution among countries across the globe. This paper employs satellite data on real-time active fire locations to evaluate the short-term impact of forest fires on...

  • Natural disasters
  • Gini coefficient
  • Inequality
Working Paper
Cash grants to manufacturers after Cyclone Idai

In March 2019, Cyclone Idai hit central Mozambique and caused widespread damage, including businesses in the enterprise sector. We use panel data and a randomized controlled trial to estimate the impact of unconditional cash grants on micro...

  • Firms
  • Manufacturing
  • Natural disasters
Working Paper
Cyclone impacts on manufacturing firms in Mozambique

This study investigates how manufacturing companies were affected by tropical Cyclone Idai, which struck Central Mozambique in March 2019. The analysis builds upon a representative sample of 464 enterprises located in the cities of Beira and Chimoio...

  • Firms
  • Natural disasters
Working Paper
Public disclosure for pollution abatement

A linear public good experiment has been employed to investigate strategic behaviour in pollution abatement among African climate decision-makers. The experiment consisted of three groups of which Group 1 did not receive any treatments, and Groups 2...

  • Group decision making
  • Hazardous wastes
  • Natural disasters
Working Paper
Environmental and Climate Finance in a New World

In this paper we update previous work that categorizes foreign aid projects in terms of their likely impact on the natural environment. We then document trends in the global distribution of environmental aid over time and show that environmental aid...

  • Climate change
  • Cost effectiveness
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
Seminar
Vincenzo Salvucci presents at the Inclusive Growth in Mozambique 2019 seminar series

Vincenzo Salvucci, a researcher from the University of Copenhagen, will present a seminar on 13 March 2019 at the Eduardo Mondlane University in Maputo. The seminar is titled Vulnerabilidade às Calamidades Naturais: Avaliação do Impacto a Curto Prazo...

13 March 2019
Faculty of Economics, Postgraduate Room, the Eduardo Mondlane University, Main Campus, Av. Julius Nyerere nr. 3453, Maputo, Mozambique
Past event
Seminar
Ricardo Santos presents on vulnerability to natural shocks in Mozambique

On 3 April, Ricardo Santos, UNU-WIDER Research Fellow, will give a presentation at a seminar at the Centre of Excellence for Development Impact and Learning (CEDIL) on ‘Vulnerability to Natural Shocks: Assessing the Short-Term Impact of Consumption...

3 April 2019
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom
Past event
Book
Understanding Small-Island Developing States

Small island developing states (SIDS) are characterised by high economic, geographical and social vulnerability. These states are perceived as economically vulnerable, exhibiting poor economic performance, and embedding low levels of achieved well...

  • Conflict management
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • International trade
Working Paper
Foreign Aid and the Failure of State Building in Haiti Under the Duvaliers, Aristide, Préval, and Martelly

After receiving at least US$20 billion in aid for reconstruction and development over the past 60 years, Haiti has been and remains a fragile state, one of the worse globally. The reasons for aid failure are legion but mostly relate to highly...

  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Elite (Social sciences)
  • Government accountability
Research Brief
Aid Failures in Haiti

Aid to Haiti has not been effective due to failure of the country’s political and economic elites to participate and assist in the development process. US foreign policy has in some cases reinforced the tendency for elites to personally profit from...

  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Natural disasters
Book Chapter
Cambodia

Part of Book War, Hunger, and Displacement

  • Failed states
  • Natural disasters
  • Social conflict
Book Chapter
Ethnicity and the Politics of Conflict

Part of Book War, Hunger, and Displacement

  • Humanitarian assistance
  • Natural disasters
  • Social conflict
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