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Globalization in crisis – confronting a new economic reality

WIDER Annual Lecture 27
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Report: Towards peace, decent work, and greater equality

Research evidence for transforming economies, states, and societies
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New WIID Explorer!

A powerful tool for accessing and analysing data on income inequality
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Annual Report 2022 Cover

UNU-WIDER 2022 Annual Report is released

2022 was a key year in the UNU-WIDER 2019–2023 work programme, with great achievements made possible through our partnerships and collaborations Read more in the 2022 Annual Report.
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The Job Ladder: Transforming informal work and livelihoods in developing countries

NEW BOOK - Available now on Open Access. Providing a nuanced view of informality across a range of developing economies using a common conceptual framework.
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Check out our new series of short videos on ‘The puzzle of peace’!

Learn about key issues in peace and conflict research in two minutes from top experts in the field. Click here to watch.
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UNU-WIDER Winter School cohort

Capacity development in action: UNU-WIDER Winter School

In collaboration with Stellenbosch University, we organised an intensive winter school course on tax policy research, delivering training to 27 African researchers from 13 countries. Read more
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Check out our research in brief

Our research and policy briefs provide a short overview with key findings, lessons, and policy implications, from some of our key research outputs.
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Want to catch up on our recent events? Find out what Nobel laureates Amartya Sen and Joseph Stiglitz think about the SDGs? Click here to visit us on YouTube.

300 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • (-) Agriculture
Report
Characteristics of the Vietnamese rural economy

Following the successful implementation of the Doi Moi reform programme, Viet Nam has experienced outstanding economic progress, for example in aggregate output and poverty reduction. For many years, Viet Nam developed much faster than the typical...

  • Agriculture
  • Household survey
  • Rural development
Report
Characteristics of the Vietnamese rural economy (in Vietnamese)

Tiếp nối sự thành công của chương trình cải cách Đổi mới, Việt Nam đã gặt hái được rất nhiều thành tựu kinh tế về tăng trưởng và giảm nghèo, Việt nam đã phát triển nhanh hơn các nước đang phát triển khác; và từ năm 2014, sự khác biệt về tăng trưởng...

  • Agriculture
  • Household survey
  • Rural development
Journal Article
Institutions and African Economies

This article presents an overview of the current special issue ‘Institutions and African Economies’. The findings include: (1) greater prevalence of democratic regimes improved both agricultural productivity and the overall growth of African...

  • Agriculture
  • Democracy
  • Economic development
Journal Article
Biofuels and Economic Development

Biofuels could offer new economic opportunities for low-income countries. We use a recursive dynamic computable general equilibrium model of Tanzania to evaluate different biofuels production options and estimate their impacts on growth and poverty...

  • Agriculture
  • Climate change
  • Natural resources
Working Paper
An Integrated Analysis of Economywide Effects of Climate Change

The effects of climate change in Turkey are expected to be significant. The aim of this paper is to quantify the effects of climate change on the overall economy by using an integrated framework incorporating a computable general equilibrium model...

  • Agriculture
  • Economic equilibrium
  • Food security
Blog
Are African Countries Paying Too Much Attention To Agriculture?
by Luc Christiaensen, Lionel Demery April 2010

Luc Christiaensen and Lionel Demery Escalating food prices in 2007-2008, climate change and land grabbing have woken the world up to the extraordinary...

  • Agricultural industries
  • Agricultural innovations
  • Agriculture
Journal Article
Tenure Insecurity, Climate Variability and Renting out Decisions among Female Small-Holder Farmers in Ethiopia

Part of Journal Special Issue Economics of climate change impacts on developing countries

  • Agriculture
  • Econometric models (Economic development)
  • Land tenure
Journal Article
Modeling Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources and Agriculture Demand in the Volta Basin and other Basin Systems in Ghana

Part of Journal Special Issue Economics of climate change impacts on developing countries

  • Agriculture
  • Climate change
  • Global warming
Journal Article
Climate Variability and Household Adaptation Strategies in Southern Ethiopia

Part of Journal Special Issue Economics of climate change impacts on developing countries

  • Agriculture
  • Climate change
  • Environment
Journal Article
Climate Change and Economic Development in Africa

Recent studies indicate that climate change will negatively impact Africa's growth and development prospects, particularly in the absence of adaptation and mitigation. Losses of up to 4% of Africa's gross domestic product (GDP) are projected, and...

  • Agriculture
  • Climate change
  • Economic development
Book Chapter
Assessing efficiency of input utilization in wheat production in Uzbekistan

Increased technical and scale efficiency in the production of wheat has been of major interest for farmers and administrators alike in Uzbekistan particularly since wheat became a strategic crop to achieve the goal of food self-sufficiency soon after...

  • Agriculture
  • Data processing econometrics
  • Raw materials
Journal Article
Agriculture and Small Towns in Africa

Africa is urbanizing rapidly. Yet most dual economy models focus on the sectoral rather than spatial dimensions of development. This article adopts a “dual–dual” approach to measuring rural/urban and farm/nonfarm linkages. We develop an economy-wide...

  • Agriculture
  • Poverty
  • Urbanization
Journal Article
Producing Biofuels in Low-Income Countries

This paper jointly evaluates the greenhouse gas emissions and economic impacts from producing biofuels in Tanzania. Sequentially-linked models capture natural resource constraints; emissions from land use change; economywide growth linkages; and...

  • Agriculture
  • Environment and economic development
  • Economic equilibrium
Working Paper
Behavioral Design

Successful development programs rely on people to behave and choose in certain ways, and behavioral economics helps us understand why people behave and choose as they do. Approaching problems in development using behavioral economics thus leads to...

  • Agriculture
  • Experimental design
  • Microeconomics
Working Paper
Young People, Agriculture, and Employment in Rural Africa

This paper examines the current interest in addressing the problem of young people’s unemployment in Africa through agriculture. Using notions of transitions and mobilities we set out a transformative work and opportunity space framework that...

  • Agriculture
  • Economic development
  • Entrepreneurship
Working Paper
Toward Efficient Urban Form in China

Land efficiency in urban China is examined, using Tianjin as a case study, from the perspective of agricultural land conservation; reduction in energy use, conventional pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions; and human time savings. Issues addressed...

  • Agriculture
  • Land use
  • Local government
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