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New Elements out now

Cambridge Elements in Development Economics is an Open Access series of peer-reviewed, original, authoritative, and succinct publications combining the best features of books and journals, made especially for digital access!

Report: Towards peace, decent work, and greater equality

Research evidence for transforming economies, states, and societies
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The Job Ladder: Transforming informal work and livelihoods in developing countries

NEW BOOK - Available now on Open Access. Providing a nuanced view of informality across a range of developing economies using a common conceptual framework.

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A powerful tool for accessing and analysing data on income inequality
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11018 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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    Vacancies
    Research Associate (PSA) - Tax and Conflict

    UNU-WIDER is hiring a Research Associate based in Helsinki, Finland. As Research Associate you would contribute to the implementation of the ‘Tax and Conflict’ project as part of our Domestic Revenue Mobilization Programme (DRM II UNU WIDER...

    Closing date: 8 December 2023
    UNU Careers
    Vacancies
    Research Associate (PSA)

    UNU-WIDER is hiring a Research Associate based in Helsinki, Finland. As Research Associate you would contribute to the research and management of our Domestic Revenue Mobilization Programme (DRM II UNU WIDER : Domestic Revenue Mobilization programme)...

    Closing date: 15 November 2023
    Vacancies
    Research Fellow (P-4) Climate Change

    UNU-WIDER is hiring a Research Fellow based in Helsinki, Finland. As Research Fellow you would establish, develop, and lead a research programme and associated projects, which links climate change, just transition and distributional outcomes in...

    Closing date: 5 December 2023
    UNU Careers
    Vacancies
    Associate Communications Officer (P-2)

    UNU-WIDER is hiring an Associate Communications Officer in Helsinki, Finland. As Associate Communications Officer you would be responsible for supporting the development and implementation of the Institute’s Knowledge Mobilization Strategy and...

    Closing date: 29 November 2023
    UNU Careers
    Learning
    Decent work and economic growth: Achieving SDG 8

    UNU-WIDER is excited to launch a new Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) on Decent work and economic growth: achieving SDG 8. This 6-week course provides an in-depth look at new UNU-WIDER research on structural transformation, the developer's dilemma, and transforming informal work and livelihoods, including findings on the effects of COVID-19.

    Policy Brief
    Tasks, skills, and institutions

    Concerns about widening income inequality within countries continue to gain prominence in public debate worldwide. In the last decade, attention to the concentration of income at the very top of the distribution (top 1%) has increased. This...

    • Inequality
    • Earnings
    • Labour market
    Blog
    On the road to fairer societies in Asia and the Pacific region: Four focus areas on center stage
    by Srinivas Tata, Ruby Richardson October 2023

    A recent panel discussion at the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) in Bangkok set out to identify policy...

    Blog
    Will growth be enough to end poverty?: New Projections of the UN Sustainable Development Goals
    by Arief Anshory Yusuf, Zuzy Anna, Ahmad Komarulzaman, Andy Sumner October 2023

    Today, October 17th is the UN International Day for the Eradication of Poverty (you already knew that, right?). In new analysis for UNU-WIDER, we...

    • SDGs
    • Poverty analysis
    • Economic development
    Blog
    Overcoming the challenge of illicit financial flows: Four pieces of advice for policymakers
    Placeholder
    by Finn Tarp October 2023

    From profit shifting to sanction evasion, illicit financial flows divert funds away from essential poverty-fighting and infrastructure programs. A...

    • Illicit financial flows
    • SDG16
    • Profit shifting
    News
    TAZMOD model retreat 2022 The first-ever bundle of microsimulation models for the Global South released
    • SOUTHMOD
    • Tax-benefit microsimulation
    • SDG17
    Blog
    Pinelopi Goldberg warns of the impact of deglobalization: Sobering insights from the 27th WIDER Annual Lecture
    Placeholder
    by Kunal Sen October 2023

    With several violent conflicts around the world weighing heavily on our minds, we attended the 27th WIDER Annual Lecture. Dr. Pinelopi Goldberg’s...

    • Globalization and Trade
    • Globalization
    • Inequality
    Working Paper
    Wage inequality, firm characteristics, and firm wage premia in South Africa

    This paper investigates the role of firm characteristics in driving wage inequality and firm wage premia in the South African labour market. The Abowd, Kramarz, and Margolis (AKM) and Kline, Saggio, and Sølvsten (KSS) regression-based decomposition...

    • Wage inequality
    • Wage premium
    • Firm-level analysis
    Journal Article
    Are the effects of terrorism short-lived?

    ARTICLE ON EARLY VIEW | Terrorism elicits strong public reactions immediately after the attack, with important implications for democratic institutions and individual well-being. Are these effects short-lived? We answer this question using a natural...

    • Terrorism
    • Risk
    • Risk attitudes
    Working Paper
    Construction productivity and global inequality

    Two well established stylized facts of economic development are a strong correlation between investment and income, and large differences in investment rates across countries. Construction is the largest component of investment. This paper examines...

    • Productivity
    • Construction industries
    • Construction sector
    Book
    Economic Transformation and Income Distribution in China over Three Decades

    It is arguable that the most important event in the world economy in recent decades has been the rise of China, from being on a par with sub-Sahara Africa at the start of economic reform to being an economic superpower today. That rise remains under...

    • Economic transformation
    • Income distribution
    • Economic growth
    Working Paper
    Aid and violence reduction

    Although the provision of security to all their citizens is a state’s fundamental duty, over 50 countries experienced armed conflict in 2021. The international development community has identified armed conflict as an impediment to development and...

    • Aid
    • Violence
    • Conflict
    Report
    Synthesis report: Towards peace, decent work, and greater equality
    Towards peace, decent work, and greater equality
    • Peacebuilding
    • Peace
    • Inequalities
    Working Paper
    Compliance rates with local and national business taxes

    This paper investigates business tax compliance in a multilevel tax structure with limited coordination. We study the case of Kampala, where firms are taxed at national and local levels—by the Uganda Revenue Authority and the Kampala Capital City...

    • Business tax
    • Tax compliance
    • Uganda
    Video
    Unravelling the puzzle of peace: Short videos on key issues in peace and conflict research

    A new series of nine short videos produced by the United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER) has just been released. The Puzzle of peace video series features leading economists, political scientists...

    Book
    Cover image: Varieties of Structural Transformation
    Varieties of Structural Transformation
    • Structural transformation
    • Economic growth
    • Inequality
    Journal Article
    Acting like a state

    This article examines the complex local dynamics of armed violence in post-war Abkhazia. Drawing on in-depth interviews with the Abkhaz participants and non-participants in this violence and a range of secondary materials, it adapts the conceptual...

    • Violence
    • Political violence
    • Abkhazia
    Policy Brief
    How to support the emergence of effective tax systems

    There has been a revival of interest in the state’s role in economic development. Recent research argues that the most successful economies are those where effective states provide crucial public goods and services. The historical emergence of...

    • State capacity
    • Economic development
    • Taxation
    Working Paper
    Youth, violence, and sustaining peace

    Violent conflicts affect the lives and livelihoods of almost one quarter of the world’s population. But the effects of violent conflict are not uniform. This study assesses the differential effects of violent conflict on young people’s education, job...

    • Youth
    • Violent conflict
    • Peace
    Blog
    Oslo conference turns the spotlight on sustainable development financing
    Placeholder
    by Denise Wall September 2023

    With the deadline for achieving the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals just seven years away, there is an increasing sense of urgency over the...

    • Domestic revenue mobilization
    • SDG17
    • SDG16
    Working Paper
    The legacy of Mexico’s Drug War on youth political attitudes

    We investigate the impact of childhood exposure to organized criminal violence on sociopolitical attitudes in Mexico, where an entire generation of youths has been raised amid the country’s most violent conflict over the past century. We fielded an...

    • Crime
    • Political reservations
    • Mexico
    Blog
    Why the Aid Effectiveness Principles are important for development
    by Rachel M. Gisselquist, Patricia Justino, Andrea Vaccaro July 2023

    Demonstrating empirically the Aid Effectiveness Principles' global impact on development is a challenge. But according to Rachel M. Gisselquist...

    • Aid effectiveness
    • Development policy
    • Humanitarian assistance
    Blog
    Will a revenue boom support development in resource-rich economies?
    by Antonio Savoia, Tania Masi, Roberto Ricciuti, Kunal Sen August 2023

    The post-COVID-19 economic recovery and Russia’s war with Ukraine have caused some natural resource prices to reach new highs. Although forecasting...

    • Natural resources
    • Resource curse
    • Fiscal capacity
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