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Globalization in crisis – confronting a new economic reality

WIDER Annual Lecture 27
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Report: Towards peace, decent work, and greater equality

Research evidence for transforming economies, states, and societies
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New WIID Explorer!

A powerful tool for accessing and analysing data on income inequality
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Annual Report 2022 Cover

UNU-WIDER 2022 Annual Report is released

2022 was a key year in the UNU-WIDER 2019–2023 work programme, with great achievements made possible through our partnerships and collaborations Read more in the 2022 Annual Report.
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Josue Figueroa / Unsplash

The Job Ladder: Transforming informal work and livelihoods in developing countries

NEW BOOK - Available now on Open Access. Providing a nuanced view of informality across a range of developing economies using a common conceptual framework.
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Banner puzzle

Check out our new series of short videos on ‘The puzzle of peace’!

Learn about key issues in peace and conflict research in two minutes from top experts in the field. Click here to watch.
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UNU-WIDER Winter School cohort

Capacity development in action: UNU-WIDER Winter School

In collaboration with Stellenbosch University, we organised an intensive winter school course on tax policy research, delivering training to 27 African researchers from 13 countries. Read more
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In brief

Check out our research in brief

Our research and policy briefs provide a short overview with key findings, lessons, and policy implications, from some of our key research outputs.
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Photo: Alexander Zach / UNU-WIDER

Visit our YouTube channel

Want to catch up on our recent events? Find out what Nobel laureates Amartya Sen and Joseph Stiglitz think about the SDGs? Click here to visit us on YouTube.

62 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • Blog
  • Publication
  • Video
  • (-) Index numbers (Economics)
Journal Special Issue
Well-being Achievements in Pacific Asia

Summary measures of human well-being are increasingly used to compare and monitor performance within and across countries. The UNDP's Human Development Index (HDI) is one of a number of measures which have done much to refocus attention on the...

  • Economic development
  • Index numbers (Economics)
  • Poverty
Working Paper
When do Relative Prices Matter for Measuring Income Inequality?

Changes in relative prices of commodities consumed in different shares across income groups can be expected to alter real income differentials between these groups. Using Mozambican household budget survey and price data from 2002/03 and 2008/09, we...

  • Equality and inequality
  • Income distribution
  • Index numbers (Economics)
Working Paper
Monetary Inequality Among Households in Togo

This paper aims at measuring and analysing for the first time inequality in the distribution of expenditures among households in Togo according to the characteristics of household heads. The study is based on the most recent survey (QUIBB 2006) and...

  • Equality and inequality
  • Income distribution
  • Index numbers (Economics)
Working Paper
Indices of Social Development and their Application to Africa

This paper, using a new set of social development indices, explores the measurement of social development across Africa, and how this relates to broader development patterns and measurement. Development practitioners worldwide increasingly recognize...

  • Economic development
  • Economic growth
  • Equality and inequality
Working Paper
When do Relative Prices Matter for Measuring Income Inequality?

Changes in the relative prices of commodities consumed in different shares across income groups are known to influence real measures of inequality. Using household budget survey and price data in Mozambique from 2002/03 and 2008/09, we show that...

  • Equality and inequality
  • Income
  • Index numbers (Economics)
Working Paper
Poverty Measurement and Theories of Beneficence

This note points to certain similarities of orientation and outcome between Derek Parfit’s quest for a theory of beneficence and Amartya Sen’s quest for a suitable real-valued representation of poverty. It suggests that both projects, in a certain...

  • Equality and inequality
  • Index numbers (Economics)
  • Poverty
Working Paper
Reckoning Inter-Group Poverty Differentials in the Measurement of Aggregate Poverty

In a heterogeneous population which can be partitioned into well-defined subgroups, it is plausible that the extent of measured aggregate poverty should depend upon the distribution of poverty across the subgroups. A judgment in favour of an equal...

  • Equality and inequality
  • Index numbers (Economics)
  • Poverty
Working Paper
The Relationship Between Income Inequality, Poverty, and Globalization

This paper introduces two composite indices of globalization. The first is based on the Kearney/Foreign Policy magazine and the second is obtained from principal component analysis. They indicate the level of globalization and show how globalization...

  • Econometric models (Economic development)
  • Globalization
  • Income distribution
Working Paper
Marketable Wealth in a Poor African Country

The study uses an asset index of consumer durables to track changes in household wealth in Ghana during the recent period of strong growth. Using the Ghana Living Standards Survey of 1998 that contains both wealth data and consumer durable data, the...

  • Durable goods, Consumer
  • Economic development
  • Households
Working Paper
One Third of the World's Growth and Inequality

This paper studies growth and inequality in China and India—two economies that account for a third of the world’s population. By modelling growth and inequality as components in a joint stochastic process, the paper calibrates the impact each has on...

  • Economic development
  • Income distribution
  • Index numbers (Economics)
Working Paper
Spatial Decomposition of Inequality

This paper reviews the theory and application of decomposition techniques in the context of spatial inequality. It establishes some new theoretical results with potentially wide applicability, and examines empirical evidence drawn from a large number...

  • Equality and inequality
  • Income distribution
  • Index numbers (Economics)
Working Paper
The 'New Economy' and Economic Growth in Transition Economies

The contribution of the ‘new economy’ to economic growth in developing countries has so far been minimal. Despite the recent hype, the ‘old economy’ will for long be the fundamental force behind economic growth in transition economies. Nonetheless...

  • Economic development
  • Index numbers (Economics)
  • Information technology
Working Paper
Poverty, Pro-Poor Growth and Mobility

This paper proposes a framework for incorporating longitudinal distributional changes into poverty decomposition. It is shown that changes in the Sen-Shorrocks-Thon index over time can be decomposed into two components—one component reflects the...

  • Economic development
  • Income distribution
  • Index numbers (Economics)
Journal Article
When do relative prices matter for measuring income inequality?

Changes in relative prices of commodities consumed in different shares across income groups can be expected to alter real income differentials between these groups. Using Mozambican household budget survey and price data from 2002/03 and 2008/09, we...

  • Equality and inequality
  • Income
  • Index numbers (Economics)
Working Paper
Intra-Household Inequalities in Child Rights and Well-Being

This paper attempts to measure the extent of inequality within households and its contribution to overall levels of inequality in child well-being. The paper analyses the distribution of resources (outcomes) between girls and boys for four indicators...

  • Children
  • Equality and inequality
  • Households
Working Paper
New patterns of structural change and effects on inclusive development

This study explores the question of structural change and inclusive development in South Africa and Brazil. Using Census data from the two countries, the analysis combines a household level multidimensional indicator of well-being with the...

  • Economic growth
  • Structural adjustment (Economic policy)
  • Households
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