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Urbanization without structural transformation?

UNU-WIDER/ACRC workshop

UNU-WIDER/ACRC workshop: Urbanization without structural transformation?


Urbanization has long been associated with structural transformation, the shift of workers from low-productivity sectors to high-productivity ones, a shift crucial to fostering economic growth and reducing poverty. However, the story of African cities presents a unique challenge. While urbanization is happening at an unprecedented pace across the continent, the anticipated structural transformation remains elusive.

This workshop, jointly organized by UNU-WIDER and the African Cities Research Consortium (ACRC), aims to dissect the intricate relationship between urbanization and structural transformation in African cities.

Objectives

This workshop strives to uncover the complexities and implications of urbanization without structural transformation in African cities. By delving into the city level, it aims to:

  • Analyze the interplay between cities and structural change for growth and poverty reduction.
  • Explore the potential of structural transformation to drive economic diversification and inclusive growth.
  • Understand the role of leapfrog development in shaping the sustainable growth of African cities.

Day 1 of the workshop concludes with a keynote lecture by Prof. Arkebe Oqubay, former mayor of Addis Ababa. The keynote lecture will take place at the Event Square at City Hall, located at Pohjoisesplanadi 11-13, Sofiankatu 1, Helsinki.

Programme

*Speakers with an asterisk will be attending the conference virtually.

Day 1, 09/11/2023

TIME Sustainability Library
09:00-09:30 Coffee
09:30-10:30 Introductions and setting the stage

Chair: Jo Beall | London School of Economics and University of Cape Town

Speakers
Diana Mitlin | University of Manchester and ACRC
Sam Hickey | University of Manchester and ACRC
Kunal Sen | Director, UNU-WIDER and University of Manchester
10:30-12:15 City experiences – Accra, Addis, Harare, Cape Town/Johannesburg, and Nairobi

Chair: Sam Hickey | University of Manchester and ACRC

Speakers
Accra: Michael Danquah | UNU-WIDER
Addis Ababa: Selamawit Wondimu | ACRC 
Harare: Mfundo Mlilo | ACRC 
Cape Town/Johannesburg: Ivan Turok | Human Sciences Research Council
Nairobi: Joshua Magero | ACRC
12:15-13:30 Lunch
13:30-15:00 What constrains structural transformation in African cities?

Chair: Andy Hinsley | Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO)

Speakers
Remi Jedwab | George Washington University
Seth Schindler | University of Manchester and ACRC
Juliana Oliveira-Cunha | London School of Economics and International Growth Center
15:00-15:30 Coffee
15:30-16:00 Walk to City Hall for keynote lecture
16:00-17:30 Keynote: Sustainable cities and structural transformation in Africa by Dr Arkebe Oqubay at Helsinki City Hall

Introduction by UNU-WIDER Director Kunal Sen
17:30-18:30 Reception
19:00 Workshop dinner

Day 2, 10/11/2023

TIME Sustainability Library
09:00-10:30 Politics of structural transformation

Chair: Diana Mitlin | University of Manchester and ACRC

Speakers
Tim Kelsall | Overseas Development Institute and ACRC
Kunal Sen | Director, UNU-WIDER and University of Manchester
Danielle Resnick | Brookings Institution 
10:30-11:00 Coffee
11:00-12:30 Pathways to structural transformation

Chair: Rachel Gisselquist | UNU-WIDER

Speakers
Mike Rogan | Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing (WIEGO)
Philipp Heinrigs | OECD
*Oliver Harman | International Growth Centre
12:30-13:30 Lunch
13:30-14:30 Zero carbon pathways and structural transformation

Chair: Michael Danquah | UNU-WIDER

Speakers
Osman Ouattara | University of Manchester
Astrid Haas | African Centre for Cities and University of Cape Town
Diana Mitlin | University of Manchester and ACRC
14:30-15:00 Wrapping up

Chair: Kunal Sen | Director, UNU-WIDER and University of Manchester