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205 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • Blog
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  • (-) Public welfare
Blog
From The Editor's Desk (October 2012)
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by Tony Addison October 2012

Tony Addison UNU-WIDER is having a very active and successful autumn. Our climate change and development policy conference at the end of September...

  • Economic development
  • Elite (Social sciences)
  • Equality and inequality
Blog
From the Editor's Desk (January 2012)
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by Tony Addison January 2012

Tony Addison January saw the snow arrive in Helsinki. As I look out across the harbour, the scene is one of various shades of white and grey. The...

  • Commercial policy
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic development
Blog
From the Editor's Desk (April 2012)
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by Tony Addison April 2012

Tony Addison With our temperatures now well above zero, we head for the official end of the Finnish winter on 1st May (the ‘Vappu’ holiday). As...

  • Climate change
  • Democratization
  • Economic development
Blog
China and India’s Development Strategies: Lessons for Developing Countries
by Amelia U. Santos-Paulino, Guanghua Wan October 2010

Amelia U. Santos-Paulino and Guanghua Wan China and India have become global economic powers. Even at the market exchange rate, China overtook Japan...

  • Economic development
  • Poverty measurement
  • Industrial policy
Blog
Vulnerability in Developing Countries
by Wim Naudé, Amelia U. Santos-Paulino, Mark McGillivray September 2009

Wim Naudé, Amelia U. Santos-Paulino and Mark McGillivray The global economic crisis, which erupted about one year ago with the US sub-prime mortgage...

  • Economic development
  • Poverty measurement
  • Households
Journal Article
Introducing carbon taxes in South Africa

South Africa is considering introducing a carbon tax to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Following a discussion of the motivations for considering a carbon tax, we evaluate potential impacts using a dynamic economywide model linked to an energy...

  • Carbon tax
  • Income distribution
  • Public welfare
Working Paper
Spatial and temporal multidimensional poverty in Nigeria

Nigeria has recorded impressive growth in the last decade, yet the impact of this growth on poverty reduction remains unclear. This paper appraises spatial and temporal non-monetary multidimensional poverty in Nigeria using the first-order dominance...

  • Economic growth
  • Poverty
  • Public welfare
Working Paper
Mozambique

Since 1994, a great deal has been accomplished. We argue that poverty reduction was temporarily sidelined in the 2000s. A series of shocks, especially the fuel and food price crisis of 2008, combined with poor productivity growth in agriculture and a...

  • Economic development
  • Economic growth
  • Equality and inequality
Working Paper
Inequality of Opportunity in Educational Achievements

This paper evaluates fairness in educational achievements through the ordered pair (WEEOp, IEOp) whose components provide: (i) A measure of social welfare which accounts for the achievement of less-advantaged pupils and (ii) a synthetic index of...

  • Education
  • Equality and inequality
  • Public welfare
Working Paper
The Impact of Conditional Cash Transfer Programmes on Household Work Decisions in Ghana

A cash transfer programme ‘Livelihood Empowerment against Poverty’ has been implemented with the aim of addressing poverty and vulnerability in Ghana. This study looks at the impact of this conditional cash transfer programme on households’ supply of...

  • Econometric models (Economic development)
  • Labour demand
  • Labour supply
Blog
Diversity debit vs. diversity dividend: Challenging the conventional wisdom
by Rachel M. Gisselquist, Stefan Leiderer, Miguel Niño-Zarazúa April 2016

It is widely accepted in recent work in economics and political science that ethnic diversity has a negative impact on the provision of public goods...

  • Education
  • Health
  • Public goods
Working Paper
Estimating multidimensional poverty in Zambia

In this paper, we apply the first-order dominance (FOD) approach to assessing multidimensional welfare to analyse multidimensional poverty in Zambia in 1996, 2006, and 2010. In addition to evaluating welfare across time and space, we extend the...

  • Economic growth
  • Poverty
  • Public welfare
Policy Brief
The Global Impact of the Southern Engines of Growth

This Policy Brief focuses on links between the developing countries of Brazil, India, China and South Africa and the global economy, with a special emphasis on the implications of China’s spectacular growth on developing economies and the rest of the...

  • Economic development
  • Industrial policy
  • Poverty measurement
Research Brief
The political economy of food price policy in Egypt

The Egyptian food system has been affected by both global food markets and domestic factors. During the recent global food price crisis, an estimated 30–40 percent of the price fluctuations in the global food market were transmitted to Egypt’s food...

  • Agriculture
  • Fiscal policy
  • Food industry and trade
Working Paper
Estimating multidimensional childhood poverty in the Democratic Republic of Congo, 2007 through 2013

After years of economic decline, conflict, and instability, the Democratic Republic of Congo achieved rapid economic growth in the 2000s along with a reduction in rural consumption poverty. This paper evaluates the extent to which recent growth has...

  • Children
  • Poverty
  • Public welfare
Working Paper
Connections and the Allocation of Public Benefits

We explore the relationship between connections and public transfers in decentralized poverty-targeting programmes. Using panel data from Vietnam we find evidence that households with connections to local government are more likely to be classified...

  • Sociology of economics
  • Households
  • Microeconomics
Journal Article
First Order Dominance Analysis

This paper performs a multidimensional first order dominance analysis of child wellbeing in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This methodology allows the ordinal ranking of the 11 provinces of the DRC in terms of their wellbeing based upon the...

  • Children
  • Poverty measurement
  • Methodology (Poverty)
Working Paper
Ethnic Heterogeneity and Public Goods Provision in Zambia

The hypothesis that ethnic diversity has a negative impact on public goods provision is widely accepted. Notably, most work on this issue fails to distinguish adequately between national versus subnational governance. We find that subnational...

  • Education
  • Health
  • Public goods
Working Paper
Social Transfers and Growth

The effects of social transfers on growth are still unclear. The limitations of aggregated data at sub-national levels have confined the analysis to the use of simulation models and household surveys. As an alternative, this paper contributes to the...

  • Economic development
  • Government policy (Poor)
  • Public welfare
Research Brief
A colonial legacy?

The presence of European colonial powers in Africa has left a long-lasting legacy that has severely impacted their development trajectories. But what are the lingering effects of colonization on economic performance, in particular with regard to...

  • Colonies
  • Economic development
  • Equality and inequality
Blog
Poverty and Inclusive Growth in the Light of the Quintile Income Statistic
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by Sreenivasan Subramanian December 2013

9 December 2013 S. Subramanian 1 Introduction It appears that the World Bank is planning to maintain and disseminate systematic information on a...

  • Economic growth
  • Poverty measurement
  • Income
Book Chapter
Venezuela

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Economic growth
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Book Chapter
Uruguay

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Economic growth
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Book Chapter
Peru

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Economic growth
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Book Chapter
Paraguay

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Economic growth
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Book Chapter
Panama

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Economic growth
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Book Chapter
Mexico

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
  • Poverty
Book Chapter
Honduras

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Economic growth
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Book Chapter
El Salvador

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Economic growth
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Book Chapter
Ecuador

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Economic growth
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Book Chapter
Dominican Republic

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Economic growth
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Book Chapter
Costa Rica

Part of Book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

  • Economic growth
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Displaying 32 of 205 results
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