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Globalization in crisis – confronting a new economic reality

WIDER Annual Lecture 27
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Report: Towards peace, decent work, and greater equality

Research evidence for transforming economies, states, and societies
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New WIID Explorer!

A powerful tool for accessing and analysing data on income inequality
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Annual Report 2022 Cover

UNU-WIDER 2022 Annual Report is released

2022 was a key year in the UNU-WIDER 2019–2023 work programme, with great achievements made possible through our partnerships and collaborations Read more in the 2022 Annual Report.
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Josue Figueroa / Unsplash

The Job Ladder: Transforming informal work and livelihoods in developing countries

NEW BOOK - Available now on Open Access. Providing a nuanced view of informality across a range of developing economies using a common conceptual framework.
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Check out our new series of short videos on ‘The puzzle of peace’!

Learn about key issues in peace and conflict research in two minutes from top experts in the field. Click here to watch.
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UNU-WIDER Winter School cohort

Capacity development in action: UNU-WIDER Winter School

In collaboration with Stellenbosch University, we organised an intensive winter school course on tax policy research, delivering training to 27 African researchers from 13 countries. Read more
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In brief

Check out our research in brief

Our research and policy briefs provide a short overview with key findings, lessons, and policy implications, from some of our key research outputs.
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Visit our YouTube channel

Want to catch up on our recent events? Find out what Nobel laureates Amartya Sen and Joseph Stiglitz think about the SDGs? Click here to visit us on YouTube.

153 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • Blog
  • News
  • Publication
  • (-) Human capital
Journal Special Issue
Spatial Issues in Africa

Many developing and transition countries have considerable regional variation in average household income, poverty, and in health and educational status. National human development indicators can therefore mislead policy-makers when large regional...

  • Human capital
  • Poverty
  • Regional economics
Journal Special Issue
Spatial Inequality and Development

Many developing and transition countries have considerable regional variation in average household income, poverty, and in health and educational status. National human development indicators can therefore mislead policy-makers when large regional...

  • Equality and inequality
  • Human capital
  • Poverty
Journal Special Issue
Inequality and Multidimensional Well-being

  • Economic development
  • Human capital
  • Poverty
Working Paper
Health shocks and the intergenerational transmission of inequality

This paper explores the intergenerational effects of parental health shocks using longitudinal data from the Young Lives project conducted in Andhra Pradesh, India. It is found that health shocks to poorer parents reduce investments in children...

  • Econometric models (Economic development)
  • Economic development projects
  • Health
Working Paper
The Practice of Industrial Policy – Lessons for Africa

African countries are facing great opportunities but also formidable challenges in accelerating economic growth and sustaining a high level of economic performance. The experiences of East Asian countries may offer valuable insights for African...

  • Economic growth
  • Structural adjustment (Economic policy)
  • Human capital
Working Paper
Skills-Biased Labour Demand and the Pursuit of Inclusive Growth in South Africa

This paper examines the changing nature of occupational labour-market trends in South Africa and the resulting impact on wages. We observe high levels of demand for skilled labour that have intensified a trend already established before 1994. Over...

  • Econometric models (Economic development)
  • Equality and inequality
  • Human capital
Working Paper
Public and Private Expenditures on Human Capital Accumulation in India

We study a model of human capital driven growth, where the parent’s human capital serves as a productive input in the child’s human capital production only when that of the former exceeds a minimum level required to intellectually contribute to the...

  • Economic growth
  • Education
  • Equality and inequality
Working Paper
Country Role Models: Synthesis of Ireland, Japan and Switzerland

This paper provides a synthesis of the three papers on the non-Nordic developed economies, Ireland, Japan and Switzerland along the following themes: role of the state, openness, education and human capital, and macroeconomic stability. It then draws...

  • Economic development
  • Human capital
Working Paper
The International Mobility of Talent and its Impact on Global Development

Human talent is a key economic resource and a source of creative power in science, technology, business, arts and culture and other activities. Talent has a large economic value and its mobility has increased with globalization, the spread of new...

  • Economic development
  • Emigration and immigration
  • Human capital
Working Paper
What Kind of Education Does China Need?

This paper analyses the impact of different levels of educational attainment on local growth and economic disparities in China. By applying decomposition analysis and quantile regression techniques to a set of sub-provincial level regional data...

  • Economic development
  • Education
  • Human capital
Working Paper
Human Capital and Wage Determination in Different Ownerships, 1989-97

This article evaluates the Chinese labour market by examining the role of human capital in wage determination. Using data from China’s Household Nutrition Survey, we estimate the returns to education in state-owned, collective-owned and private...

  • Human capital
  • Labour market
  • Market segmentation
Working Paper
Long-term Effects of Land Reform on Human Capital Accumulation

We use data on inter-generational gains in educational attainment by some 500,000 individuals in 200 West Bengal villages to explore gender-differentiated impacts of land reform on human capital accumulation at the individual level. While there are...

  • Human capital
  • Land reform
  • Land tenure
Working Paper
Inequality Trends and their Determinants

The paper reviews the steady and widespread decline in income inequality which has taken place in most of Latin America over 2002-10 and which––if continued for another 2-3 years––would reduce the average regional income inequality to pre...

  • Economic policy
  • Education
  • Equality and inequality
Working Paper
China's Regional Inequality in Innovation Capability, 1995-2004

Relying on a recently developed decomposition framework, this paper explores spatial distribution of innovation capability in China. It is found that at the regional level, China's inequality in innovation capability increased from 1995 to 2004. At...

  • Equality and inequality
  • Human capital
  • Industrialization
Working Paper
Global Mobility of Talent from a Perspective of New Industrial Policy

The paper views migration of skills from a perspective of new industrial policy. It introduces two types of search networks: open migration chains and diaspora networks. Migration chains are sequences of educational or job opportunities which allows...

  • Economic development
  • Emigration and immigration
  • Human capital
Working Paper
The International Mobility of Technical Talent

This paper charts the complex dynamics of the movement of technical talent in the world economy and assesses broadly the impact of such mobility on both sending and receiving countries. Based on secondary data and primary information from the Indian...

  • Computer software
  • Education
  • Emigration and immigration
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