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Globalization in crisis – confronting a new economic reality

WIDER Annual Lecture 27
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Report: Towards peace, decent work, and greater equality

Research evidence for transforming economies, states, and societies
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A powerful tool for accessing and analysing data on income inequality
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UNU-WIDER 2022 Annual Report is released

2022 was a key year in the UNU-WIDER 2019–2023 work programme, with great achievements made possible through our partnerships and collaborations Read more in the 2022 Annual Report.
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The Job Ladder: Transforming informal work and livelihoods in developing countries

NEW BOOK - Available now on Open Access. Providing a nuanced view of informality across a range of developing economies using a common conceptual framework.
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94 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • (-) Industrial policy
Working Paper
Economic History of Industrialization in Cambodia

The industrialization which started in 1953 had been completely disrupted by the chronic civil war and closed-door policy of successive communism/socialism regimes. Since 1993 Cambodia has embraced a market economy heavily dependent on foreign...

  • Industrial policy
Blog
China and India’s Development Strategies: Lessons for Developing Countries
by Amelia U. Santos-Paulino, Guanghua Wan October 2010

Amelia U. Santos-Paulino and Guanghua Wan China and India have become global economic powers. Even at the market exchange rate, China overtook Japan...

  • Economic development
  • Poverty measurement
  • Industrial policy
Blog
Are African Countries Paying Too Much Attention To Agriculture?
by Luc Christiaensen, Lionel Demery April 2010

Luc Christiaensen and Lionel Demery Escalating food prices in 2007-2008, climate change and land grabbing have woken the world up to the extraordinary...

  • Agricultural industries
  • Agricultural innovations
  • Agriculture
Working Paper
Industrial Policies in Latin America

This chapter analyses the main features of industrial policies carried out in Latin America since 1990. It studies these policies during import substitution industrialization and how they changed after the market-oriented economic reforms. It...

  • Industrial policy
  • Policy sciences
Working Paper
Should Africa Industrialize?

Africa should industrialize. Without structural change it cannot sustain recent growth. Economies with more diverse and sophisticated industrial sectors tend to grow faster. But since 1980 Africa has deindustrialized. The paper shows that between...

  • Business networks
  • Economic development
  • Industrial policy
Working Paper
Emerging Patterns of Manufacturing Structural Change

In the past, research on changes in relative importance among broad three sectors—agriculture, industry, and service—showed general patterns of a country’s structural transformation along with economic development. However, there has been devoid of...

  • Economic development
  • Industrial policy
  • Industries
Working Paper
Can Industrial Policy Work under Neopatrimonial Rule?

Technological latecomer countries face a dilemma, they need to pursue pro-active industrial policies to compensate for manifold disadvantages vis-à-vis established competitors, but at the same time, due to neopatrimonial politics and capacity...

  • Economic development
  • Industrial policy
  • Policy sciences
Working Paper
Entrepreneurship, Stages of Development, and Industrialization

Unlike in the past where industrial policy was either focused on creation and growth of state-owned firms or alternatively consisted merely of broadly functional policies without consideration for firm or entrepreneurial specifics, the requirement...

  • Business
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Government business enterprises
Working Paper
Rethinking China’s Path of Industrialization

This study shows that China’s post-1949 state-led industrialization has closely followed an underlying path that began in the late nineteenth century. It was initiated by pressing national defence needs and has since been motivated by the same and...

  • Democratization
  • Government business enterprises
  • Industrial policy
Working Paper
Manufacturing Productivity, Deindustrialization, and Reindustrialization

In considering pathways to industrialization in the twenty-first century, cognisance needs to be taken of the fact that many countries have actually been deindustrializing. This paper analyses deindustrialization experiences internationally, by...

  • Industrial policy
  • Industrialization
  • Labour productivity
Working Paper
Industrial Policy in the Twenty-First Century

Industrial policy has attracted considerable controversy in the development context. This paper makes a case for a pragmatic and limited approach to interventions as a means of stimulating industrialization in the context of current and future...

  • Industrial policy
  • Industrial productivity
  • Industrialization
Working Paper
Global Mobility of Talent from a Perspective of New Industrial Policy

The paper views migration of skills from a perspective of new industrial policy. It introduces two types of search networks: open migration chains and diaspora networks. Migration chains are sequences of educational or job opportunities which allows...

  • Economic development
  • Emigration and immigration
  • Human capital
Working Paper
Innovations, High-Tech Trade and Industrial Development

Innovations spur science-based trade and industrial development in a fast changing pace of globalization. Knowledge accumulation and diffusion have been increasingly recognised as fundamental factors that play an important role in long-run economic...

  • Economic development
  • Industrial policy
  • Technological innovations
Blog
Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Development: Lessons from Finland
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by Otto Toivanen October 2009

Otto Toivanen At least since the 1950s it has been recognized that innovation is central to economic growth. It has also been well understood that...

  • Economic policy (Business enterprises)
  • Research (Technological innovations)
  • Industrial policy
Journal Article
Can Africa Industrialise?

Africa needs structural change to sustain growth. Industry with and without smoke stacks is key, but Africa has deindustrialised since the 1970s. Can Africa industrialise? Rising costs and domestic demand in Asia offer an opportunity. However, trade...

  • Comparative economics
  • Industrial policy
Working Paper
A New Paradigm of Work Organization

  • Industrial policy
  • International trade
  • Manufacturing
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