
37 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...
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Working Paper
Global inequality in length of life, 1950–2015This paper provides a broad picture of national, regional and global trends of inequality in length of life over the period 1950–2015. We use data on life tables from World Population Prospects to develop a comprehensive database of a battery of...
Working Paper
Undernutrition in Sub-Saharan AfricaThe predominant perception is that the world's food problems are now concentrated in Sub-Saharan Africa. Declining food production and recurrent famine in many African countries are the focal points of much recent work on food problems. This paper...
Working Paper
Income-based Measures of Average Well-beingInternational comparisons of average national incomes omit important information about leisure, home production, health, etc. They are also bedevilled by index number problems. This paper suggests ways of combining working hours and life-expectancy...
Working Paper
Hunger and EntitlementsHunger is not a recent phenomenon. Nor is famine. Life has been short and hard in much of the world, most of the time. Both chronic undernourishment and recurrent famines have been among the causal antecedents of the brutishness and brevity of human...
Working Paper
Longevity in Russia's RegionsThis paper examines the impact of changes in poverty and public health spending on inter-temporal variations in longevity using a unique regional-level dataset that covers 77 regions of Russia over the period 1994-2000. The dynamic panel data model...
Working Paper
Rural-Urban Dimensions of Inequality ChangeFor developing and transitional countries we explore trends in rural-urban, intrarural and intraurban inequality of income, poverty risk, health and education. In particular, we ask whether behind generally rising inequality post-1980 lie offsetting...
Working Paper
Unemployment, Labour Policies and Health in TransitionA sharp rise in unemployment and a sharp rise in mortality have been two recurrent aspects of the process of transition. In response to the unemployment challenge transitional economies have equipped themselves with labour market policies (LMPs)...
Blog
What’s in a Name?: Human Rights, Human Development, and Human Dignity
David L. Richards Over the past decades, the terms ‘human rights’ and ‘human development’ have been characterized as being: complementary to one...
Working Paper
Convergence Clubs in Cross-Country Life Expectancy DynamicsI model life expectancy in terms of physical and human capital and technology, the fundamental economic variables described by economic growth theories. For concreteness, the Solow model and a convergence club growth model by Howitt and Mayer (2001)...
Working Paper
Public Sector Efficiency and Small Island Developing StatesThis paper examines the efficiency of public sector expenditures at achieving social sector outcomes in small island developing states (SIDS). Public sector efficiency is estimated using a stochastic production function (SPF) approach and panel data...
Journal Article
Measuring Health Inequality with Realization of Potential Life Year (RePLY)Part of Journal Special Issue Health and Development
Journal Article
Life Expectancy and Welfare in Latin America and the CaribbeanPart of Journal Special Issue Health and Development
Journal Article
Health Inequality and DeprivationPart of Journal Special Issue Health and Development
Working Paper
A Review of External Assistance and Aid Effectiveness for Maternal and Child HealthThis paper primarily focuses on how global funding has supported interventions that have proven to be successful in reducing maternal, newborn, and child mortality around the world. The growth rate of development assistance targeted towards these...