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Globalization in crisis – confronting a new economic reality

WIDER Annual Lecture 27
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Report: Towards peace, decent work, and greater equality

Research evidence for transforming economies, states, and societies
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The Job Ladder: Transforming informal work and livelihoods in developing countries

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33 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • Event
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  • (-) Intergenerational Mobility
Policy Brief
Inequality in India on the rise

Following the introduction of economic reforms in the early 1990s, India today is achieving unprecedented per capita growth rates. Poverty reduction has also accelerated and is justly celebrated. There is great concern, however, that this growth is...

  • Inequality
  • Decomposition
  • Welfare dynamics
Working Paper
Smoothing or strengthening the ‘Great Gatsby curve’?

We examine the heterogeneous and dynamic impact of China’s New Rural Pension Scheme on intergenerational wealth dependence using a nationally representative longitudinal household survey covering the period 2011–13. We adopt an instrumental quantile...

  • China
  • Intergenerational Mobility
  • Pensions
Working Paper
Returns to education, intergenerational mobility, and inequality trends in Brazil

Education-related changes are often argued as the main reasons for changes in earnings distribution. However, omitted variable and measurement error biases possibly affect econometric estimates of these effects. Brazil experienced a sharp fall of...

  • Earnings inequality
  • Schooling returns
  • Intergenerational Mobility
Working Paper
Intergenerational mobility, human capital accumulation, and growth in India

Productivity and socio-economic progress are inter-connected. Economic growth funds policies that promote socio-economic progress, while the latter serves as a growth engine. A society with high mobility is one where individual achievements are...

  • Intergenerational Mobility
  • Inequality
  • Growth
Working Paper
Inequality trends and dynamics in India

India today is achieving per capita growth rates that are historically unprecedented. Poverty reduction has also accelerated. There is concern, however, that this growth is being accompanied by rising inequality. We report on a research project that...

  • Inequality
  • Decomposition
  • Welfare dynamics
Working Paper
Inequality and the generational economy

Differences in the economic lifecycle between countries at different levels of development suggest that there may be differences between sub-populations within countries, particularly where the sub-populations have different levels of income. Given...

  • Demographic dividend
  • Economic lifecycle
  • Intergenerational Mobility
Working Paper
Measuring social mobility rates in earlier and less-documented societies

In societies where surnames are inherited from parents, we can use these names to estimate rates of intergenerational mobility. This paper explains how to make such estimates, and illustrates their use in pre-industrial England and modern Chile and...

  • Intergenerational Mobility
  • Long-run mobility
  • Underlying mobility
Journal Article
Multigenerational mobility among males in India

Most studies of intergenerational mobility focus on adjacent generations, and there is limited knowledge about multigenerational mobility—status transmission across three generations. We examine multigenerational educational and occupational mobility...

  • multigenerational mobility
  • Occupational mobility
  • Educational mobility
Working Paper
Foreign aid and intergenerational mobility in Africa

While there is extensive literature examining the growth and development effects of foreign aid, very little attention has been paid to its potential impact on social mobility. Thus, this paper provides the first empirical evidence on the effects of...

  • Foreign aid
  • Intergenerational Mobility
  • Africa
Working Paper
Inequality of opportunity and intergenerational persistence in Latin America

How strong is the transmission of socio-economic status across generations in Latin America? To answer this question, we first review the empirical literature on intergenerational mobility and inequality of opportunity for the region, summarizing...

  • Inequality of opportunities
  • Intergenerational Mobility
  • Latin America
Working Paper
Dynastic measures of inter-generational mobility with empirical evidence from Indonesia

We suggest a simple and flexible criterion to assess inter-generational mobility. It accommodates different types of outcomes (continuous outcomes such as potential earnings, or discrete ones such as education groups) and captures dynastic...

  • Intergenerational Mobility
  • Education
  • Welfare
Working Paper
Intergenerational mobility in occupational choices

Historically, the issue of intergenerational evolution of income, wealth, and socioeconomic status has been the subject of considerable research in the analysis of inequality. Such intergenerational linkages are anticipated to come from two sources...

  • Intergenerational Mobility
  • socioeconomic status
  • Occupational choice
Working Paper
Multigenerational mobility in India

Most studies of intergenerational mobility focus on adjacent generations, and there is limited knowledge about multigenerational mobility—that is, status transmission across three generations. We examine multigenerational educational and occupational...

  • multigenerational mobility
  • Occupational mobility
  • Educational mobility
Working Paper
Whose intergenerational mobility?

Various scholars have estimated levels of intergenerational mobility in OECD countries. Fewer estimates are available for developing countries, where mobility arguably matters more due to starker differences in living standards. This paper presents...

  • Intergenerational Mobility
  • Longitudinal data analysis
  • Indonesia
Book Chapter
Drivers of mobility in the Global South

Part of Book Social Mobility in Developing Countries

  • Intergenerational Mobility
  • Global south
  • Market exclusion
Book Chapter
Social mobility in developing countries

Part of Book Social Mobility in Developing Countries

  • Intergenerational Mobility
  • Measurement
  • Developing countries
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