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19 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • Publication
  • (-) Tasks
Working Paper
Wage polarization in a high-inequality emerging economy

Earnings growth in South Africa displayed a U-shaped pattern across the earnings percentiles between 2000 and 2015, resembling wage polarization in the industrialized world. We investigate whether the drivers of this example of wage polarization in...

  • Inequality
  • Minimum wage
  • Recentered influence function
Working Paper
Labour market polarization in South Africa

There is evidence from developed countries that technical change affects not only the employment intensity of production, but also the occupational composition of employment. The use of artificial intelligence, automation, and robots has changed the...

  • Decomposition
  • Labour market
  • Polarization
Book Chapter
Introduction: the changing nature of work and inequality

Part of Book Tasks, Skills, and Institutions

  • Earnings inequality
  • Skills
  • Tasks
Book Chapter
Data and methodology

Part of Book Tasks, Skills, and Institutions

  • Data
  • Earnings
  • Methodology
Book Chapter
Global divergence in the de-routinization of jobs

Part of Book Tasks, Skills, and Institutions

  • De-routinization
  • Global division of labour
  • Task content of jobs
Book Chapter
Ghana: employment and inequality trends

Part of Book Tasks, Skills, and Institutions

  • Skills
  • Tasks
  • Occupations
Book Chapter
South Africa: employment and inequality trends

Part of Book Tasks, Skills, and Institutions

  • Wage polarization
  • Deindustrialization
  • routine task content
Book Chapter
India: employment and inequality trends

Part of Book Tasks, Skills, and Institutions

  • Skills
  • Tasks
  • Earnings inequality
Book Chapter
Argentina: employment and inequality trends

Part of Book Tasks, Skills, and Institutions

  • Skills
  • Tasks
  • Polarization
Book Chapter
Chile: employment and inequality trends

Part of Book Tasks, Skills, and Institutions

  • Wage inequality
  • Polarization
  • Skills
Working Paper
The role of skills and tasks in changing employment trends and income inequality in Chile

Using decomposition methods, we analyse the role of the changing nature of work in explaining changes in employment, wage inequality, and job polarization in Chile from 1992 to 2017. Changes in occupational structure confirm a displacement of workers...

  • Wage inequality
  • Polarization
  • Skills
Working Paper
Jobs, earnings, and routine-task occupational change in times of revolution

In this paper we investigate the links between wage inequality and the changing nature of jobs in a revolution context. The methodology consists of various decompositions and regressions, including recentred influence function regressions, based on...

  • Routinization
  • Wage inequality
  • Tasks
Working Paper
Changes in occupations and their task content

The aim of this paper is to identify the scope and patterns of the structural transformation as evidenced by changes in occupations and their task content, and their impact on employment, earnings and income distribution in Argentina during the new...

  • Skills
  • Tasks
  • Polarization
Working Paper
Evolution of wage inequality in India (1983–2017)

We examine data for urban workers in the non-agricultural sector across three decades, 1983–2017, and find that earnings inequality increased during 1983–2004, was largely stable during 2004–11, and decreased during 2011–17. We explore whether...

  • Skills
  • Tasks
  • Earnings inequality
Working Paper
The global distribution of routine and non-routine work

Studies of the effects of technology and globalization on employment and inequality commonly assume that occupations are identical around the world in the job tasks they require. To relax this assumption, we develop a regression-based methodology to...

  • De-routinization
  • Economic development
  • Global division of labour
Working Paper
Implications of the changing nature of work for employment and inequality in Ghana

In this paper, we analyse the role of the changing nature of occupational employment and wages in explaining the trend in earnings inequality in Ghana between 2006 and 2017, a period in which there was a substantial transformation of the economy...

  • Skills
  • Tasks
  • Occupations
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