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51 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • Blog
  • Publication
  • (-) Econometric models
Blog
From the Editor's Desk (March 2012)
Placeholder
by Tony Addison March 2012

Tony Addison With the ice floes now gone from the harbour outside the UNU-WIDER building, and with the snow replaced by an icy hail, there is a...

  • Agriculture
  • Budget
  • Nationalism
Book Chapter
Flow of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries :

Part of Book External Finance for Private Sector Development

  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Foreign investments
Blog
Are African Countries Paying Too Much Attention To Agriculture?
by Luc Christiaensen, Lionel Demery April 2010

Luc Christiaensen and Lionel Demery Escalating food prices in 2007-2008, climate change and land grabbing have woken the world up to the extraordinary...

  • Agricultural industries
  • Agricultural innovations
  • Agriculture
Journal Article
The Economic Costs of Climate Change

Part of Journal Special Issue Economics of climate change impacts on developing countries

  • Climate change
  • Econometric models
  • Global warming
Journal Article
Evaluating multiple spatial dimensions of economic growth in Brazil using spatial panel data models

The goal of this paper is to evaluate the results of regional economic growth model estimations at multiple spatial scales using spatial panel data models. The spatial scales examined are minimum comparable areas, microregions, mesoregions and states...

  • Econometric models
  • Economic growth
  • Panel analysis
Journal Article
Pillars of Prosperity

Book review on: T. Besley and T. Persson (2011). Pillars of Prosperity: The Political Economics of Development Clusters.Timothy Besley and Torsten Persson embark on a new research agenda in their book ‘Pillars of Prosperity: The Political Economics...

  • Econometric models
Journal Article
Efficiency frontier and matching process on the labour market

The purpose of this paper is to study the determinants of the inefficient functioning of the Tunisian labour market. The study takes advantage of the recent development in the stochastic frontier techniques and estimates, the matching function for...

  • Econometric models
  • Income distribution
  • Labour market
Working Paper
Commodity Price Fluctuations and Macro-economic Adjustments in the Developed Countries

Commodity price fluctuations have been troublesome in their destabilising effects on the foreign exchange earnings of developing countries. Recently, however, attention has been drawn to their role in transmitting inflation and in inducing...

  • Business cycles
  • Econometric models
  • Inflation
Working Paper
Role of the Household and Community in Determining Child Health

Nutritional status at a young age is positively associated with an individual’s total human capital accumulated. Higher levels of human capital are in turn strongly correlated with an individual’s economic and social well-being. Health is one such...

  • Children
  • Econometric models
  • Health
Working Paper
Déterminants de l'Endettement Extérieur des PPTE

In the 1980s most of Sub-Saharan African countries (SSA) especially the HIPCs faced an unprecedented indebtedness. Different mechanisms of debt relief as well as economic reforms have been put in place with the objective of enabling these countries...

  • Public debt
  • Econometric models
  • Gross national product
Working Paper
Twenty Years of Political Transition

What explains the divergent political paths that the post-communist countries of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union have followed since the fall of the Berlin Wall? While some appear today to be consolidated democracies, others have all the...

  • Communist
  • Comparative economics
  • Econometric models
Working Paper
The Face of Urban Poverty

One of the most visible and enduring manifestations of urban poverty in developing countries is the formation and proliferation of slums. While attention has focused on the rapid pace of urbanization as the sole or major factor explaining the...

  • Econometric models
  • Housing
  • Market and demand (Housing)
Working Paper
Efficiency Frontier and Matching Process on the Labour Market

This paper studies the determinants of the inefficient functioning of the Tunisian labour market. The study takes advantage of recent developments in the stochastic frontier techniques and estimates the matching function for Tunisia using...

  • Econometric models
  • Labour market
  • Labour mobility
Journal Article
The Volatility of Aid to Small Island States

Part of Journal Special Issue Focus

  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
Book Chapter
Reasons for Child Mortality and Anthropometric Failure

Part of Book Poverty and Undernutrition

  • Children
  • Econometric models
  • Health
Research Brief
How Can Aid Help Mitigate the Problem of Overfishing in Africa

Development aid aimed at increasing productivity in the fisheries sector has at times had a negative effect by encouraging or facilitating overfishing. A percentage increase in capacity enhancing or bad subsidies in sub-Sahara Africa, all else being...

  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Fisheries
Research Brief
Taxation, Public Expenditure and Aid Effectiveness

In a recent UNU-WIDER working paper 'Fiscal composition and aid effectiveness: A political-economy model' Paul Mosley examines the claim that aid would have, in the long term, a negative impact on productivity and stability of expenditure in...

  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic policy
Research Brief
Is There a Micro-Macro Paradox in Aid?

The question of whether aid is effective in promoting economic growth is a complex and controversial one. While there is a general consensus around the idea that aid can have positive effects at the micro and meso levels, recent studies, such as...

  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic development
Journal Article
Aid, Growth, and Development

The micro-macro paradox has been revived. Despite broadly positive evaluations at the micro- and meso-levels, recent literature doubts the ability of foreign aid to foster economic growth and development. This paper assesses the aid-growth literature...

  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic development
Working Paper
Aid, Growth, and Development

The micro-macro paradox has been revived. Despite broadly positive evaluations at the micro and meso-levels, recent literature doubts the ability of foreign aid to foster economic growth and development. This paper assesses the aid-growth literature...

  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic development
Book Chapter
Overcoming the Fiscal Crisis of the African State

Part of Book From Conflict to Recovery in Africa

  • Conflict management
  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
Journal Article
Ordinal Bivariate Inequality

This paper introduces a concept of inequality comparisons with ordinal bivariate categorical data. In our model, one population is more unequal than another when they have common arithmetic median outcomes and the first can be obtained from the...

  • Children
  • Econometric models
  • Equality and inequality
Working Paper
Foreign Aid and Sustainable Fisheries Management in Sub-Saharan Africa

The fisheries sector in sub-Saharan Africa has benefited from high and increasing amounts of foreign aid for over four decades. In the 1990s when evidence emerged that most stocks were overcapitalized and overfished, the effectiveness of fisheries...

  • Biodiversity conservation
  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
Journal Article
Aid, Political Business Cycles and Growth in Africa

Part of Journal Special Issue Aid, Social Policy and Development

  • Business cycles
  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
Working Paper
Is the Clean Development Mechanism Promoting Sustainable Development?

One of the dual objectives of the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol is to promote sustainable development in the host countries. With different CDM indicators for 58 CDM host countries over 2005-10, this paper empirically...

  • Climate change
  • Econometric models
  • Economic policy
Working Paper
Aid and Growth Accelerations

This paper confronts three conundrums. First, does the relationship between aid and growth fade over time when aid is successful? Second, why are aid inflows neglected in the literature on growth acceleration (or episodes). Third, why is country...

  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic development
Working Paper
Fiscal Composition and Aid Effectiveness

In accounting for the rather gloomy trend of the aid effectiveness literature over the last few years, one explanatory strand has been fiscal, suggesting in particular that aid flows in weak states have tended to erode the tax base and the structure...

  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic policy
Working Paper
Monetary Policy in the Franc Zone

This paper examines to what extent the central bank for the West African Economic and Monetary Union (BCEAO) has used interest rate policy in response to domestic economic developments. We show that while in the long run the BCEAO matches changes in...

  • Central banking
  • Econometric models
  • Inflation
Working Paper
Globalization and Regional Income Inequality

China’s recent accession to the WTO is expected to accelerate its integration into the world economy, which aggravates concerns over the impact of globalization on the already rising inter-region income inequality in China. This paper discusses China...

  • Econometric models
  • Equality and inequality
  • Globalization
Working Paper
Income Distribution and Growth's Ability to Reduce Poverty

The present study examines the degree to which income distribution affects the ability of economic growth to reduce poverty, based on 1990s data for a sample of rural and urban sectors of African economies. Using the basic needs approach, an analysis...

  • Econometric models
  • Economic development
  • Income distribution
Journal Article
Modelling inter‐temporal aid allocation

This paper models the inter‐temporal allocation of foreign development aid to Papua New Guinea (PNG). A formal theoretical model of aid allocation is developed, in which aid to any one country is determined jointly with aid to all other recipient...

  • Econometric models
  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic development
Book Chapter
Globalization and Regional Inequality in China

Part of Book Understanding Inequality and Poverty in China

  • Econometric models
  • Equality and inequality
  • Globalization
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