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Globalization in crisis – confronting a new economic reality

WIDER Annual Lecture 27
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Report: Towards peace, decent work, and greater equality

Research evidence for transforming economies, states, and societies
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A powerful tool for accessing and analysing data on income inequality
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UNU-WIDER 2022 Annual Report is released

2022 was a key year in the UNU-WIDER 2019–2023 work programme, with great achievements made possible through our partnerships and collaborations Read more in the 2022 Annual Report.
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The Job Ladder: Transforming informal work and livelihoods in developing countries

NEW BOOK - Available now on Open Access. Providing a nuanced view of informality across a range of developing economies using a common conceptual framework.
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Capacity development in action: UNU-WIDER Winter School

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16 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • (-) Women's work
Working Paper
Female work status and child nutritional outcome in Nigeria

This paper delves into the relationship between child nutritional outcome and (multiple) female work status in Nigeria from a micro perspective. The child nutritional outcome is proxied by child weight-for-age. Female work includes wage employment...

  • Women's work
  • Work status
  • Income effect
Factsheet
The quantity and quality of women’s work
  • SDG5
  • Gender equality
  • Women's work
Blog
Meet the women behind the Southern Africa – Towards Inclusive Economic Development programme
Placeholder
by Anne Tomi March 2020

Globally, women are under-represented in the field of economics. Only a third of all academic research staff in the field of economics in Europe are...

  • Gender
  • Women's empowerment
  • Women's work
Working Paper
Hidden from the data

Compared with most other Indian states, women’s reported work participation rates have historically been low in West Bengal. This trend is more prominent in rural areas. Historians have tried to explain this phenomenon in terms of culture and the...

  • Women's work
  • Women's work participation rates
  • Agriculture
Journal Article
Maternity benefits mandate and women’s choice of work in Vietnam

Part of Journal Special Issue Women’s Work

  • Maternity
  • Women's work
  • Informal sector
Policy Brief
The economic gains of reducing the employment gender gap in Morocco

Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries, including Morocco, currently record the lowest rates of female labour force participation (FLFP) in the world. These rates — between 20-30% in 2019 — appear substantially low in comparison to Western...

  • Female labour force participation
  • Gender gap
  • Employment
Blog
Motherhood and the gender gap in Latin America
by Inés Berniell, Lucila Berniell, Dolores de la Mata, María Edo, Mariana Marchionni March 2021

Gender gaps in labour supply, income, and wages are still large despite the remarkable convergence of roles of men and women in labour markets over...

  • Gender
  • Motherhood
  • Women's work
Blog
Supply or demand? Exploring the mechanisms behind the rise of female labour force participation in Mexico
by Sonia Bhalotra, Manuel Fernández March 2021

At the global level, gender gaps in labour force participation have narrowed and over half a billion women have joined the workforce in the last 30...

  • Women's work
  • Female labour force participation
  • Economics
Working Paper
The gender employment gap: the effects of extended maternity leave policy in Viet Nam

This study seeks to determine the effect on the gender employment gap and women’s employment of the extension of maternity leave from four months to six months in Viet Nam’s 2012 Labor Code. To identify this effect, labour market outcomes of groups...

  • Gender gap
  • Women's work
  • Female labour force participation
Working Paper
The informal sector and the safety of female traders in Tanzania

This paper assesses the participation of female traders, safety factors, and existing policies and legislation in the informal sector in Tanzania. Primary data were obtained from 11 in-depth interviews, 10 focused group discussions, and 236...

  • Informal sector
  • female entrepreneurship
  • Tanzania
Working Paper
Improving young women’s working conditions in Tanzania’s urban food vending sector

In this paper, we investigate the working conditions of the young women working as assistants in the food vending sector in Tanzania using interviews and focus group discussions which are supplemented with quantitative survey. Data were collected in...

  • Tanzania
  • Working conditions
  • Food retailing
Working Paper
Maternity benefits mandate and women’s choice of work in Viet Nam

Despite a sizeable literature on the labour market effects of maternity leave regulations on women in developed countries, how these policies affect women’s work in developing countries with a large informal sector remains poorly understood. This...

  • Maternity
  • Women's work
  • Informal sector
Blog
COVID-19 intensifies global need to support informal workers in their struggle: Three guiding principles for a better deal
Placeholder
by Martha Chen August 2020

The world is facing an existential crisis that poses challenging questions: whether to put people and nature before owners of capital and technology...

  • Decent Work
  • Informality
  • Women's work
Plenary session
Dismantling barriers to women's employment in developing countries

Watch the live stream recording This talk will discuss barriers to women’s participation in the labor force in low-income countries. First, services that free up women’s time to work outside the home, including child care services, are often less...

  • Women's economic empowerment
  • Women's work
  • Gender norms
News
Press release - Professor Kunal Sen starts as the director of UNU-WIDER

‘Economic transformation needs to be accompanied by political and social transformations if we are to see drastic increases in human wellbeing’

  • SDGs
  • Transformation
  • Informality
Book Chapter
Landholding pattern and nature of work

Chapter in book: Wives and Widows at Work: Women’s Labour in Agrarian Bengal, Then and Now Compared with most other Indian states, women’s reported work participation rates have historically been low in West Bengal. This trend is more prominent in...

  • Women's work
  • Women's work participation rates
  • Agriculture
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