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Globalization in crisis – confronting a new economic reality

WIDER Annual Lecture 27
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Report: Towards peace, decent work, and greater equality

Research evidence for transforming economies, states, and societies
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New WIID Explorer!

A powerful tool for accessing and analysing data on income inequality
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UNU-WIDER 2022 Annual Report is released

2022 was a key year in the UNU-WIDER 2019–2023 work programme, with great achievements made possible through our partnerships and collaborations Read more in the 2022 Annual Report.
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The Job Ladder: Transforming informal work and livelihoods in developing countries

NEW BOOK - Available now on Open Access. Providing a nuanced view of informality across a range of developing economies using a common conceptual framework.
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Learn about key issues in peace and conflict research in two minutes from top experts in the field. Click here to watch.
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Capacity development in action: UNU-WIDER Winter School

In collaboration with Stellenbosch University, we organised an intensive winter school course on tax policy research, delivering training to 27 African researchers from 13 countries. Read more
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27 UNU-WIDER articles, publications, projects, experts...

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  • Publication
  • (-) Social capital
Working Paper
Risk-Sharing and Endogenous Network Formation

In economic literature insurance networks are often treated as exogenous institutions. Frequently, the assumption is made that some clearly identifiable group (e.g. ‘the whole village’ or ‘the extended family’) constitutes an insurance network. Still...

  • Informal sector
  • Insurance
  • Risk
Working Paper
Social capital, political connections, and household Enterprises

Social capital and political connections can play an important role in developing countries where markets fail and institutions are weak. This paper explores their role in household micro-enterprise operation and success in the rural low-income...

  • Econometric models (Economic development)
  • Households
  • Panel analysis
Working Paper
Social capital and household vulnerability

Using the Vietnam Access to Resources Household Survey (VARHS) with a panel of households present from 2008 to 2016, the study investigates the impact of social capital on household vulnerability. The empirical results indicate that both commune...

  • Fixed effects
  • Social capital
  • Vulnerability
Working Paper
Context and Policies for the Transformation and Growth of SMEs

This paper analyses the Hungarian experience with SMEs development by highlighting the factors and policies that explain the sector features and dynamics and utilizes this experience to suggest an interpretation of the striking differences with...

  • Business enterprises
  • Economic policy (Business enterprises)
  • Business networks
Working Paper
Individual Motivation, Its Nature, Determinants and Consequences for within group Behaviour

The paper deals with evaluating the adequacy of the assumption that in economic transactions people are self-interested insofar as they are motivated solely by the concern of maximizing their own utility, and in particular with assessing how this...

  • Sociology of economics
  • Group decision making
  • Social capital
Working Paper
Rebuilding Rural Livelihoods and Social Capital

Mozambique has now enjoyed eight years of peace after a 16-year war that massively damaged the economy, caused over a million deaths, and displaced more than 3 million people. This paper aims to improve our understanding of how rural societies...

  • Equality and inequality
  • Poverty
  • Rural development
Working Paper
Economics Theories of the Household

The aim of this paper is to review the principal assumptions and aspects of the unitary household model and collective models of household behaviour. Empirical studies are presented to assess whether the theories can offer adequate descriptions of...

  • Households
  • Human capital
  • Social capital
Working Paper
Riots and social capital in urban India

This paper explores the relationship between household exposure to riots and social capital in urban India using a panel dataset collected by the authors in the state of Maharashtra. The analysis applies a random-effect model with lagged covariates...

  • Riots
  • Social capital
  • Trust
Working Paper
The social consequences of organized crime in Italy

Organized crime affects security, development, and democracy worldwide, but not much is known about its social consequences. We study how exposure to the presence of organized crime groups shapes the social capital of Italian citizens, including...

  • Crime
  • Social capital
  • Italy
Working Paper
Clans, Cliques, and Captured States

Informal systems of relationships may be the most appropriate unit of analysis for understanding the patterns of development of many aspects of corruption, organized crime, markets, and the state. The lack of attention to informal systems can produce...

  • Informal sector
  • Corruption
  • Social capital
Working Paper
Aid Effectiveness

We examine the impact of institutional quality and social capital on aid effectiveness. We find strong evidence that social capital and institutions enhance aid effectiveness. Moreover, once we account for the role of social capital and institutions...

  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic development
  • Institutional economics
Working Paper
Is a Friend in Need a Friend Indeed?

Mutual insurance has been shown, theoretically and empirically, to be incomplete and limited by asymmetric information and lack of enforcement mechanisms. While some research has shown that networks based on kinship, neighbourhood and ethnicity may...

  • Households
  • Informal sector
  • Insurance
Book
Resource Abundance and Economic Development

Since the 1960s the per capita incomes of the resource-poor countries have grown significantly faster than those of the resource-abundant countries. In fact, in recent years economic growth has been inversely proportional to the share of natural...

  • Economic development
  • Economic policy
  • Industrialization
Book
Resource Abundance and Economic Development

Since the 1960s the per capita incomes of the resource-poor countries have grown significantly faster than those of the resource-abundant countries. In fact, in recent years economic growth has been inversely proportional to the share of natural...

  • Economic development
  • Economic policy
  • Industrialization
Journal Article
Aid Effectiveness

Part of Journal Special Issue Development Aid

  • Economic assistance and foreign aid
  • Economic development
  • Institutional economics
Book Chapter
Is a Friend in Need a Friend Indeed?

Part of Book Insurance Against Poverty

  • Households
  • Informal sector
  • Insurance
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